AI-Dabbagh, A. (2003). Saracens: Islam in the Medieval European Imagination, by John V. Tolan. 372 pages. New York: Columbia University Press, 2002. ISBN 0-231-12333-7 . International Journal of Arabic-English Studies, 4(1), 235–237. https://doi.org/10.33806/ijaes2000.4.1.14